4. [What they should do for all Parties]:
(a) [The implementation of cooperative sectoral approaches and sector-specific actions should [be of voluntary nature][should not be imposed by one Party on another] and [complement and support national commitments of all Parties under Article 4.1;]]
(b) [Be used in the definition, analysis and implementation of mitigation actions in developed and developing countries and may also be used as instruments for both market and non-market mechanism;]
(c) [Bottom-up sectoral analysis may be used as a tool for analysing mitigation potential and informing national mitigation efforts, based on recent scientific findings and existing knowledge, taking into account the capabilities of each sector using a common methodology to determine sectoral baselines of Parties;]
(d) [Contribute to the enhancement of PartiesÂ’ [measurable, reportable and verifiable] actions in order to ensure environmental integrity;]
(e) [[Assist in fostering][Foster private- and public-sector][national initiatives in R&D, capacity-building and [technological] [technology] cooperation.]
5. [ What they should do for developed country Parties ]:
For developed country Parties, sectoral efforts may contribute to, but cannot replace, legally binding absolute emission reduction targets (QELRCs) and mitigation commitments for all Annex I Parties.
6. [ What they should do for developing country Parties ]:
(a) [[[Facilitate][Assist] [as appropriate] in [achieving] [obtaining] [the levels of] financing and technology transfer] [and know-how] [necessary to address climate change] in a measurable, reportable and verifiable manner;]
(b) [Facilitate the identification of best practices and best available technologies for each sector through cross-border analysis and promote [the exchange of information and] the transfer of those best practices and best available technologies [from developed country Parties through analysing reduction potentials and setting indicators];]
(c) For developing country Parties, domestic sectoral efforts may be one option in the toolbox for national mitigation actions.





